英[s??d?]美[s?r?d?]

vi.（本文）激增，陡增，剧烈上升（to increase suddenly and strongly）；涌动，汹涌（to move quickly and with force in a particular direction）；（感情的）突然涌现，涌起

拓展:

New Oriental stock has surged recently.

新东方最近股价暴涨。

Gas prices surged to new record high of $5 per gallon in the US.

在美国油价飙到了5刀每加仑。

Flood waters surged into their homes.

洪水涌入了他们的家门。

They surged up the stairs of the Capitol building and crashed through doors and windows.

他们涌上国会大厦的楼梯，破门、破窗而入。

Relief surged through her.

她顿觉宽慰。

He felt a wave of resentment surging (up) inside him.

他觉得一阵悔恨涌上心头。

10.flatline

英[?fl?tla?n]美[?fl?tla?n]

v.（本文）处于低水平的，处于低潮、低谷，没有起色（to be at a low level and fail to improve or increase）；（心脏）停止跳动

拓展:

He flatlined twice and was on life support for several days.

他的心跳两度停止，还靠生命维持系统维持了好几天。

Have gas prices finally flatlined?

油价最终降下来了吗？

Her acting career has flatlined.

她的演艺事业处于低谷。

11.rising interest rates

走高的利率，上升的利率

12.crush

英[kr??]美[kr??]

v.压坏，压碎

13.bet

英[bet]美[bet]

n.赌博，押注

14.sharply

英[??ɑ?pli]美[??ɑ?rpli]

adv.程度很深，幅度很大

15.amid

英[??m?d]美[??m?d]

prep.（正式）在......中（during）

16.rout

英[ra?t]美[ra?t]

拓展:

v.溃败，溃退

17.undo

英[?n?du?]美[?n?du?]

v.撤销，抵消

拓展:

Whats done cannot be undone.

覆水难收。

18.selloff

英[?sel?f]美[?selɑ?f]

n.抛售，卖光

19.reckoning

英[?rekn??]美[?rekn??]

n.算账，清算

20.sweep through

横扫，席卷